Học Thi Lý Thuyết Nails ở Mỹ (English – Trắc nghiệm) Câu 401 – 500 1. The care of feet, legs, and toe nails is called: Pedicure Hypertrophy Manicure Paronychia 2. Brittle nails and dry cuticles are treated with: Oil manicure Top coat Regular manicure Machine manicure 3. After you finish the acrylic nail you should: Discard both liquid and powder Mix them together then use paper towel to wipe and discard the neutralized product Put them back to the container Keep using on anther customer 4. Origin, insertion, and belly are the parts of: Heart Connective tissues Skeleton Muscle 5. Another name for athleteos foot is: Varicose Pityriasis Ringworm Pterygium 6. If two containers have same color of chemicals but they are different substance you should: Read M.S.D.S Label each container if know the of chemicals Discard all of them Just use it 7. Soap is likely to be found in a: Nail whitener Minger bath bowl Dry nail polish Liquid nait polish 8. What kind of chemical do you use to remove old polish for customer who has artificial nails? Acetone None-acetone None-acetone polish remover Polish remover 9. For effective sanitation, the strength of a Quats should be at least a: 1:1000 solution or 1,000p.p.m 1: 2000 solution or 2,000 p.p.m 1:3000 solution or 3,000p.p.m 1: 4000 solution or 4,000 p.p.m 10. Which of the following is the M.S.D.S items: Control and protection measures Primary routes of entry into the body Permissible exposure limits All of the above 11. What is the chemical structure of acrylic liquid? It is a monomer It is a catalyst It is a polymer It is an acid 12. The portion of the skin under the free edge is called: Hyponychium Lunula Eponychium Nail mantle 13. The bulb of UVlamp should be cleaned daily and changed at least: Twice a year Every 5 months Every year Every 3 months 14. Which of the following conditions you can not give service: Canities Scar Lesion Furrow 15. A nail chamois butter must not be used: With paste polish With dry polish Where not permit by law Pumice powde 16. What are the signs of athlete’s foot? Callous Corns Blister and fissures Swelling foot 17. Where can you find out the safety information of the product? The M.S.S.D The M.S.D.S The M.D.S.S The S.D.S.M 18. To avoid ingrown toe nails, do not_ clip or file: The free edge An corner of toe nails Across the free edge To round the nail 19. Client with sensitive skin generally show allergic symptoms after repeated exposure for: 4 to 6 months 7 to 9 months 15 days to 1 month 2 to 3 months 20. When primer touch the skin, how do you feel? Itching Burn Burn and irritation Irritation 21. A cosmetic applied over the nail polish to minimize chipping or cracking is a/an: Lacquer Sealer Abrasive 22. The skin under the nail's free edge is hyponychium and the skin that surrounds the entire nail area is: Eponychium Perionychium Mantle Eggshell nail 23. The ideal nail shape is: Taper Rectangular Oval Round 24. A chemical solution used to prevent the growth of bacteria is called a: Fumigant Astringent Antiseptic Deodorant 25. A vapor use in a dry sanitizer to keep cleaned objects sanitary is a: Germicide Fumigant Disinfectant Sepsis 26. Object dropped on the floor should not be used again until they are thoroughly: Washed with soap and cold water Washed with a tissue Sanitized Wiped With a towel 27. For clients with ridges and brittle nails or dry cuticles, you should recommend: Oil manicure Electric manicure Both manicure Nail wrapping 28. If the nail tip shows an air pocket, what do you do? Apply polish remover Apply base coat Remove it and reapply it Apply to coat 29. To prevent the nails from splitting, apply a nail: Solvent Sealer Strengthener Abrasive 30. Nail polish are protected from chipping by applying a: Nail liquid polish Top coat Base coat Alum powder 31. If the customer has athlete’s foot, refer the client to a: Dermatology physician Podiatrist physician Pedestrian Pediculosis 32. Before and after each use, the shampoo bowl (shink) should be: Sanitized Sterilized Fumigated Vaporized 33. How do you hold the nail tip for application? Downward Forward Upward Backward 34. Linen wraps are not good service if client’s hands are usually: Held In water Photographed Touched 35. When the nail tip is larger than the real nail, you can adjust it by using _______ ? Cuticle nipper Cuticle pusher File Scissors and file 36. If you want to take off acrylic nails you should: Immerse fingers in alcohol Soak nails in acetone Immerse fingers in polish remover Immerse fingers in water 37. When an accident happens during manicuring, three percent solution peroxide can be used for: Disinfectant Antiseptic Germicide Hangnail 38. Each establishment shall post: A list of current prices for services A list of service and price Owners name and address A copy of the sanitary rules 39. A healthy nail is smooth, curve, without hollows and: Wavy ridges Flexibility Firmness Color 40. Kneading massage is also called: Percusion Vibration movement Deep rubbing Petrissage movement 41. As disinfectant, a Quaternary ammonium compounds is considered to be: Corrosive Strongest solution Colorless and unstable Odorless and stable 42. When an artificial nail tip is not well applied, what may you see? Air pocket Air bubble Balloon a & b 43. To create vapor in a dry cabinet sanitizer, place one tablespoon offormalin in a tray with one tablespoon of: Styptic Alcohol Lysol Borax 44. Stain and discoloration may be removed from the skin and nails with: Boric acid Hydrogen peroxide White iodine Dichloride of mercury 45. Objects that have been sanitized are kept clean by ultra violet rays or by: Alcohol Boric acid Boiling water Chemical vapor 46. Which one of the following is not ground for disciplinary action by the board of cosmetology? Failure to display license properly Failure to perform acts of manicuring after a reasonable length of time Not comply the rules sanitary conditions Performing acts of cosmetology outside license school or establishment 47. Pumice powder is likely to be found in: Cuticle cream Nail abrasive Hand cream Hand lotion 48. To remove stain from nails, use: Nail polish remover Aceton Nail whitener Nail bleach or 6% H202 49. To use a registered E.P.A disinfectant to disinfect implement, you should: Immerse the tips of implements only Immerse implements include handle Immerse haft of the implements Immerse the handle of implements only 50. Which of the following is a germicide? Alcohol 70% Formalin 2% Phenol 5% Pine oil 60% 51. It is best to apply tail polish on: Over the top coat Gover the base coat After the sealer Before the base coat 52. Light bulb used for the manicure table is: 75 watts 40 watts 120 watts 60 watts 53. In order to apply the artificial nails, what do you use to roughen the surface of the nail? Fine emery board File Nipper Pushers 54. Nail mending tissue is used to: Soften cuticles Repair split nails Removed nail polish Polish the nail 55. Manicuring implements should be sanitized (washed & disinfected): Once a day After each use Every week Twice a week 56. Giving artificial nails, the work room must be: Warmed Well ventilated and light On the second floor Have a large fan and light 57. A chemical agent that destroys all germs is called: Antiseptic Disinfectant Fumigant Sepsis 58. The instrument used for trimming the cuticle is a: Buffer Pusher Nipper Brush 59. When applying the tips on natural nails, find stop line against the free edge at 45 degrees and hold the tip in place until dry for: 3 to 5 seconds 5 to 10 seconds 10 to 15 seconds 1 minute 60. Which of the following has the same germ killing properties as a germicide? Disinfectant Antiseptic Deodorant Anesthetic 61. Chemical solutions used in a beauty salon should be: Heat cabinets Dry sanitizer DProper labeled Wet sanitizer 62. When working on the male customer’s nail, what do you use to hide spots? Base coat Nail whitener Nail bleach Polish remover 63. Cream may be removed from jar with: The end of a used towel The tip of finger A clean spatula Fumigant 64. O.S.H.A stands for: Occupied Safety Hazard Area Occupational Safety & Health Administration Occupied Safety Health Agency On Safety Housing Agency 65. In order for a wet sanitizer to be effective, the objects being sanitized must be: Made of metal Toxic Completely immersed Corrosive 66. Nail whitener are available in forms of cream, coating string, and paste, is applied: Over the lunula On top of the free edge Under the free edge On the sides of the nail 67. You can eat your lunch: In the salon In the separated area of the salon In the reception area In any where in the salon 68. A dry sanitizer is most effective when it contain a formalin, borax and create: Alcohol 70% Active fumigant Styptic Deodorant 69. It’s important that when you repairing acrylic or use the chemical such as primer, acetone you must let your customer: Close the eyes Turn the customer head to the outer side Wear safety glass Tell the customer look up the ceiling 70. What is the technical term for split or brittle nail? Onychorrhexis Leuconychia Pterygium Hangnail 71. Before using manicuring implements, they should be: Wiped with tissue Wiped with towel Cleansed and sanitized Dipped with warm water 72. To protect your health while doing acrylic nail by using acrylic liquid and acrylic powder you must: Wear safety glasses Wear contact lenses Wear dust mask Both a & c 73. What is the color of a primer when it is dry after being applied on a nail? White Yellow Gray Chalky white 74. The ending process of acrylic nails, it is called? Polymerization Catalyzing Reaction All of the above 75. Emery boards are used to shape the: Side of nails Lunula Free edge of nail Cuticle 76. While giving a pedicure or manicure, instruments should be kept in: Manicuring table drawer In an open cabinet sanitizer A dry cabinet sanitizer Alcohol jar sanitizer 77. Clients who want wearing tips need to come back to the salon for service weekly because tips should he: Wrapped with silk Applied primer Reapplied tips Reglued at seam 78. One of the following is located beneath the free edge: Eponychium Hyponychium Groove Nail bed 79. During the application of artificial nails, after applying tips on natural nails what is the next step? Add more glue Apply base coat Nail polish Apply top coat 80. The correct way to apply nail polish from base to free edge is to: Use thick polish Use short, jerky strokes Apply three coats Apply quickly and lightly 81. For effective dlslnfeetlon, a quaternary ammonium compounds requires: Long contact time Triple strength Short contact time Mixing with soap 82. How long after application of the artificial nails, you can fill them? 1 week 2 weeks 3 weeks 1 month 83. Nail salon need to install good ventilation system. This is a very important for manicurist and customers because chemicaland product in salon: Cause irritation Can cause viral infections Can absorb the skin Can absorb through inhalation and enter the body 84. What would you do to the wet sanitize? Keep the lid on at all time Dumb them after using on one customer Discard them after used on 5 customers Wait until end of the day and discard them 85. What is the use of primer? It is used as bonding substance It is used as tape It is used as glue None of the above 86. Who is not responsible for sanitizing manicuring implements? Consumer Owner Manager Receptionist 87. When performing a pedicure on a client, you notice that his feet are full of water blister, you : After the massage, wrap the feet in hot towel saturate with a antiseptic Pop/break the blisters Refuse to work on the feet until the condition is healed Continue with the service 88. What is the chemical structure of acrylic powder? It is a combination of polymer and monomer It is a combination of monomer and catalyst It is a combination of group up polymer and catalyst It is a combination of powder and liquid 89. When shaping the fingernail, the nail is filed from: Corner to center Straight cross Center to corner Corner to corner 90. Hand massage should be included with each manicure because it keeps the skin and hand: Smooth Well groomed Flexible All of the above 91. What action will dilute the powder? Mix powder with alcohol Mix liquid with alcohol Mix liquid and powder Mix liquid and powder and water 92. Cosmetologist and manicurist should not work on patrons: If keratoma is present If verruca is present If they have a common cold If they have a carbuncle 93. How do you remove acrylic nail if client do not want to wear them any more: Polish remove Alcohol 99% Quats solution Acetone 94. Supplies, which come into direct contact with a patron and can not be disinfected shall be: Wiped clean Soaked in alcohol Disposed it in a waste receptacle immediately Used as often as needed 95. A dry nail polish ( paste or powder ) is best for the nails that are: Brittle Sculptured Thin Thick 96. A freshly laundered towel should be used: For every two patrons For each patron Until it gets soiled Whenever patron request it 97. Wavy ridges may be improved by buffing the nail with: Pumice powder Cream Oil Polish remover 98. Why do you have to file acrylic nails when it dries? Because they lift Because they slip Because they remove rough from nail’s surface None of the above 99. Irregular nail ridges may be smoothed with: Liquid lacquer Cuticle remover Nail solvent Pumice powder 100. The muscle extending down the forearm are called: Flexors Extensors Both a & b Neither of the above