Học Thi Lý Thuyết Nails ở Mỹ (Tiếng Việt – Trắc nghiệm) Câu 201 – 300 1. Bacteria multiply at amazing speeds in only half a day, a single bacteria cell can produce this many more: 6,000 16 million 100,000 25,000 2. If not properly cared for, hangnails may; Become spotted Turn yellow Become infected Become congenital 3. The chemical from nail products enter your body in all these ways EXCEPT: Inhalation Ingestion Injection Skin contact 4. Which one of the following is not a benefit of hand massage? Shiny nails Increased circulation Smooth skin Flexible hands 5. An M.S.D.S can be obtained from your saloniis: Distributor Main office Cleaning person Fire department 6. Artificial nails help a damaged or fragile nails, strenghen the nails, extend the nail, repair weak nails and: Conceal broken nails Cover up an inflammation Make nails grow faster Prevent nail discoloration 7. Finish acrylic nails are: Polymers Monomers Polymerizations Catalysts 8. Cuticle creams are used to: Treat brittle nails and dry cuticle Encourage the growth of nails Remove dead cuticle Remove dry cuticle 9. The State Board rule for handling emery board says that you should: Wipe with 70% isopropyl alcohol Discard after use on client Store in plastic bag after use Keep in dust-proof cabinet 10. To clean under the free edge of the nail, manicurists usually use: The finger bath brush The pointed end of the pusher A cotton tipped orangewood stick A point of the nipper blade 11. Foil leaf is available In gold, silver and: Bronze Copper Turquoise Onyx 12. Which one of these daily requirements for a manicurist's good grooming is not required: Daily bath and use of underarm deodorant Clean teeth and sweet breath Comfortable white shoes Fresh, clean uniform 13. Healthy nails result from: A general state of health Regular trimming Exercise Drinking carrot juice 14. Overfilling on the nails will promote some problems except: Infections Loss the nail plate Allergic reactions Onychia 15. Polish remover may dry the cuticle if it is: Used undiluted Not washed off Mixed with liquid polish Applied with a brush 16. Problems or questions about your job should be discussed with: Co-worker Best friend Your employer Psychologist 17. Which of the following procedures cannot be accomplished with nail mending: Repairing split nails. Capping fragile nail tips Reattaching the tip of nails Narrowing the tip of heavy nails 18. Hangnails or agnails may be treated by softening the cuticle by: Hot oil manicure Boric acid Strong soap Polish remover 19. The deep fold of skin in which the nail root is lodged is called the: Nail mantle Nail groove Nail wall Nail bed 20. Short nail and natural-looking is the best nail choice for a person who is a: Computer operator Telephone receptionist Pianist Stockbroker 21. Odorless acrylics are self-leveling, which means they require less: Product Acrylic brush Curve shaping (mold) Buffing 22. Anabolism and catabolism are to phases of: Mitosis Reproduction Metabolism Amitosis 23. Implements used with excessive pressure at the root of the nail may: Remove excessive cuticle Stimulate the nail to more rapid growth Make the lunula visible Injure live tissue 24. An orangewood stick is classified as alan: Nail file Equipment Implement Reusable item 25. Dead cuticle tissue is usually removed: Just before the base coat is applied to nail As the last step of the manicuring procedure After the loosing of the cuticle by the pusher Right after the soaking period 26. An important part of the consultation is to determine whether or not the home maintenance for a service fits the client's .... : Looks Lifestyle Budget Ability 27. Your best source of advertising to attract new clients is: Radio Current satisfied Newspapers Coupon mailers 28. If no overlay is applied, an artificial tip is very: Weak Colorful Ugly Natural-looking 29. A lamp bulb with high wattage will affect product performance when giving this service: Sculptured nails Gel nails Polish change Fiberglass wrap 30. Striping tape is used to create lines when doing: Football field markings Nail art Toenail clipping French manicure 31. The powder on brush for the application of acrylic nail should be: Applied to all bristles Worked into a thick paste Formed into a ball at the tip of the brush Wet so it will stick to the brush 32. To soften the cuticle, add to the water in the finger bowl a few drops of: Polish remover Nail bleach Cuticle oil Liquid soap 33. The difference between being a professional nail technician and "doing nails" is what to the clients: Tip Referral network Location Consultation 34. Manicure implements will be disinfected when immersed in 99% isopropyl alcohol for a period of: 2 minutes 5 minutes 10 minutes 20 minutes 35. Which one of the following qualifications is not necessary to be a successful manicurist: Ability to identify nail disorders Ability to treat common nail diseases Thorough knowledge of hand cosmetics Understanding of the structures of the hands 36. The joints In the ankle and wrist are known as: Ball joints CartOage Gliding joints Carpus 37. During the manicure, it would not be wise to: File deeply to free edge Remove old polish before filing Soak finger tips before using a pusher Use the cuticle nipper before cuticle pusher 38. To ensure full potency, chemical agents for sanitation should be purchased: In bulk In a small quantities By mail On sunny days 39. Nerves and blood vessels' are found in the nail: Nail plate Lunula Matrix Cuticle 40. The chalky white color of primer before acrylic application indicates the primer is: Dry Odorless Old Not properly mixed 41. Antiseptics are used to: Disinfect manicure implements Retard the growth of germs Destroy bacteria Open pores of the skin 42. The deep layer of skin is made up of 2 layers: papillary and recticular. They are called Epidermis Dermis Subcutaneous tissue Nutrient level 43. In shaping the fingernail, the nail is filled: From corner to center Straight across From center to corner From corner to corner 44. Textbooks recommend a steel pusher be used: Flat, with gentle pressure, on dry nail body Flat, with gentle pressure, on moist nail At an angle, with pressure, on a dry nail At an angle, without pressure, on moist nail 45. Nails grow by constant multiplication of the nail cells in the Eponychium Nail grooves Matrix Cuticle 46. Store acrylic products: On well-lit shelves Near the manicure lamp In covered containers Near a heating unit 47. Albinism is the congenital absence ofthis substance from the body: Albumin Fungus Melanin Vitamin C 48. The movement of the hand is controlled by: Supinator Flexors Extensors All of the above 49. Percussion movements are also called: Drum symphonies Tapotement movements Tingle toes Tapping touches 50. In manicuring, softening the cuticle with cuticle oil is good treatment for: White spots on nail Hangnails Cut or bleeding cuticle Redness or swelling around the nail 51. To reseal wrap during a glue fill, apply adhesive to: Any broken edges Polish brush before application Entire nail Only thumbnails 52. When pedicuring, the proper time to insert toe separators is before: Clipping nails Polish finger nails Filing toenails Soaking feet in water 53. What reasons the product are caused for allergic reactions to customers and manicurists: Skin contact with monomers lmproper product Overexposure All of the above 54. The manicurist should wash her hands: Once a day Twice a day Before serving each patron Repeatedly 55. Equipment is the term for items used in nail technology that are: Expensive Made of plastic Disposable Permanent 56. Powdered alum is styptic used to: Destroy bacteria Stop minor bleeding Sanitize implements Stop body odor 57. Nonpathogenic bacteria belong to the group of bacteria known as: Spirilla Viruses Cocci Saprophytes 58. Each license establishment is required to maintain the following minimum equipment: 1 closet cabinet (for clean towel) 1 airtight container (for clean instruments) 1 liquid sanitizer box All of the above 59. What slows down the drying effect of the solvent in nail polish remover? Oil Pumice powder Nail whitener Nail bleach 60. In manicuring, pumice powder may be used to: Remove nail polish Soften cuticle Soften nail Smooth ridges 61. Performing a service on an infected nail could cause your client a great deal of: Healing Pain Regrowth Stimulating 62. In the application of liquid nail polish, best results are obtained if: A thick dark polish is used Very thin polish is used Some cuticle solvent is left on the nail Brushes are clean and free from loose hairs 63. Light-cured gel nails are hardened using an ultraviolet light or alan: Non-acetone remover Oily polish remover Fungicide Halogen light 64. Onychauxis is the technical term for a nail's: Overgrowth Infection Bruise Removal 65. The biceps is muscle that covers the: Forearm Upper arm Hand Wrist 66. Gel nails stay the same color until: Removed Water cured Buffed Filed 67. The skin on which the nail body rests is known as the: Matrix Nail bed Nail groove Root 68. Paper wraps will dissolve in aceton and: Water Dishwashing liquid Polish applications Polish remover 69. Most cosmetology textbooks recommend that a cotton tipped orangewood stick be used to apply: All of the following Cuticle solvent, cuticle oil Nail cream Nail bleach 70. Dead cuticle is easier to remove: If it adheres to the nail body When it is buffed first After the softening action of cuticle solvent When the patron does not wear nail 71. Hygiene is: Personal cleanliness A science dealing with healthful living A science dealing with physiology 72. The body is protected from harmful bacteria infection and through the white cells found in: Urine Blood Intestines Plasma 73. Which of the following items is not an accepted sanitary procedure? Wash hands before and after each manicure Disinfect all soiled implement after each used Use lump alum to stop minor bleeding Use a clean towel for each patron 74. The free edge of sculptured nails should be shaped with a/an: Emery board Cuticle nipper Chamois buffer Metal nail file or black file 75. If a slight cut occurs while giving a manicure, you should use: An astringent Styptic pencil Pumice stone Lysol 76. If pus is present, the skin or nail is: Infected To be soaked in alcohol Bruised Inflamed 77. A properly ventilated salon is one that vents fumes and vapors to the: Reception area Bathroom Outside Haircolor area 78. Phenolics are good for implement disinfection, but are: Difficult to work with Unbalanced Hard to find Costly 79. To avoid ingrown toenails, file the nails straight across and: Steel implements Slightly rounded corners Metal files Chamois buffers 80. After the client is seated at the manicure table and their hands have been washed with soap and warm water, normally the next step will be: Applying cuticle solvent Applying hand lotion Removing the old polish Placing one hand in the nail bath 81. When giving a manicure, if it is necessary to use the styptic powder on a patron's skin to arrest bleeding, which of the following may be used to apply it: Sterile gauze Sterile spatula A shaker dispenser Any of the above 82. You may use a steel file instead of an emery board to: Remove a small amount of nail Give a smooth finish to the nail Remove a large amount of the nail Give a rough finish to the nail 83. Chloasma is commonly known as: Freckles Birthmark Liver spots Tanning 84. Silk, linen, fiberglass, and paper arc the form a protective coating for damaged and fragile nails, called: Stencils Nail wraps Gem applications Gel applications 85. Extra long natural nails are not suited for this service: Paper wraps Recondition hot oil manicure French Manicure Nail art 86. When removing artificial tips, first soak them in aceton to: Dissolve free edge Remove polish Soften them Dissolve sidewalls 87. Consumption supplies are the supplies used to: Provide services Give as samples Stock retail kits Eat lunch 88. The polish top coat should be tacky when these are applied on: Tips Paper wraps Gel nails Gems 89. A second coat of product is often unnecessary for what artificial nail when applying: Colored lacquer No-light gels Light-cured gels Acrylic nails 90. In acrylic technique, when the sable brush is dipped into liquid, then powder, this forms: Glue Chalky white color Baking soda Lan acrylic ball 91. Proper use of the cuticle nippers will: Not ruff up more cuticle Leave cuticle free of snags Leave skin unbroken All of the above 92. Pushing back of the cuticle: Loosens the eponychium File the finger tip Cut dead cuticle Slow nail growth 93. Fingernails grow faster than: Hair Bones Toenails 94. Before manicure implements are used on a client, they must be: Wiped with 70% isopropyl alcohol Dried with clean towel Scrubbed and disinfected Washed in warm soap water 95. An accidental splash of solvent or primer can seriously injure the: Nail Polish Implements Eyes 96. Scratches on nail body could result form the use of: Certain types of base coat Strong polish remover A steel pusher on a dry nail The orangewood sticks on a wet nail body 97. The technical name for athlete's foot is: Vitiligo Chloasma Tinea pedis Sarcode 98. Manicure friction massage involves a wringing movement on the: Toe Arm Finger Wrist 99. The foot massage begins with: Joint relaxer movement Thumb compression Metatarsal Brisk rubbing 100. If "Quats" is used to disinfect implements, it must possess which of the following properties to be in compliance with the law? Bactericide Virucide Fungicide All of the above